Things to Do in Burundi

About Burundi

Nestled in the heart of East Africa, Burundi remains one of the continent's most intimate and undiscovered destinations, where rolling emerald hills cascade toward the shimmering shores of Lake Tanganyika. This small nation pulses with an authenticity that vanished long ago from more traveled paths—a place where traditional drumming rhythms still echo through villages and genuine human connection replaces tourist infrastructure. Here, the journey itself becomes the reward, offering travelers a rare glimpse into an Africa that exists beyond the guidebooks.

Travel Tips

• Currency and Cash: The Burundian Franc (BIF) is the only widely accepted currency, and ATMs are scarce outside Bujumbura with frequent cash shortages, so bring USD or Euros to exchange at banks or forex bureaus and always carry sufficient local cash for your trip.

• Transportation: Shared minibus taxis are the main form of public transport, but negotiate fares for private motorcycle taxis (taxi-motos) before departing, as they're essential for navigating Bujumbura's hills and reaching areas without bus service.

• Photography Restrictions: Always ask permission before photographing people, and never take photos of government buildings, military installations, the airport, or the presidential palace, as this can result in detention or confiscation of your camera.

• Language Preparation: While Kirundi and French are the official languages with very limited English spoken, learning basic French phrases is essential for communication outside international hotels, as even simple transactions require at least minimal French ability.

When to Visit

The optimal time to visit Burundi is during the long dry season from June to September, when temperatures hover between 23-28°C (73-82°F) and humidity drops considerably, making it ideal for trekking in Kibira National Park or relaxing on Lake Tanganyika's beaches, though accommodations in Bujumbura can be 20-30% pricier during these peak months. The short dry season from December to February offers a compelling alternative with similarly pleasant weather (24-27°C) and the added benefit of witnessing the spectacular sardine fishing runs on Lake Tanganyika in January, when local fishermen use traditional nets and lanterns in a cultural spectacle unique to this region. Avoid the heavy rainy seasons—particularly March to May when afternoon downpours can render rural roads impassable and temperatures spike to uncomfortable 30°C+ with oppressive 80-90% humidity, and October to November when shorter but intense rains disrupt wildlife viewing and outdoor activities. Budget travelers should note that visiting during the rainy seasons means significantly cheaper lodge rates (up to 40% off) and fewer tourists, but the trade-off includes challenging transportation and potential closures of some hiking trails in the mountainous regions around Gitega. Independence Day on July 1st brings vibrant celebrations throughout the country, particularly in the capital, though this coincides with higher prices and the need to book accommodations well in advance.